Tree
Hierarchical navigation with explicit expansion and one roving tab stop.
stable · light DOM · 4.0.0. Light DOM retains static content, native semantics, label relationships and host composition without duplicating controls.
Live variants
default
- Source
- App.vue
- styles.css
- README.md
<j3w1-tree id="example-tree-default"><ul class="tree" role="tree" aria-label="Workspace files"><li role="treeitem" id="example-tree-default-tree-source" aria-expanded="true" tabindex="0" data-demo-focus-target=""><span data-tree-label="">Source<button type="button" tabindex="-1" data-tree-toggle="" aria-label="Toggle children">▸</button></span><ul role="group"><li role="treeitem" id="example-tree-default-tree-app" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="true"><span data-tree-label="">App.vue</span></li><li role="treeitem" id="example-tree-default-tree-styles" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false"><span data-tree-label="">styles.css</span></li></ul></li><li role="treeitem" id="example-tree-default-tree-readme" tabindex="-1" aria-selected="false"><span data-tree-label="">README.md</span></li></ul></j3w1-tree>Install and register
Use the exact version. If npm publication is pending, install the release tarball from the installation guide.
npm install --save-exact @j3w1/ui@4.0.0import '@j3w1/ui/tokens.css';
import '@j3w1/ui/styles/tree.css';
import '@j3w1/ui/register/tree';Insert the maintained markup above after loading these imports. Its native children provide accessible names and form behavior; the empty custom tag alone does not create a control.
Copy the complete implementation
npx --package=@j3w1/ui@4.0.0 j3w1-ui copy tree --out ./vendor/j3w1/treeThe CLI verifies every file before writing and refuses overwrites. Serve the output over HTTP and open index.html. Keep its modules, CSS, tokens and licence notices together.
Public API
attributes
| Name | Type / signature | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
disabled | CustomEvent | Disable the native controls owned by this instance. |
loading | CustomEvent | Mark the primary control busy and prevent duplicate activation. |
properties
| Name | Type / signature | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
disabled | boolean | Delegates disabled state to native children. |
name | string | Native control name; application form keys remain explicit. |
selectedId | string | Selected treeitem ID. |
methods
| Name | Type / signature | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
refresh | (): void | Reconnect behavior after replacing native child structure. |
focus | (options?: FocusOptions): void | Focus the first usable native control. |
expand | (id: string, expanded?: boolean): void | Expand or collapse a parent by ID. |
events
| Name | Type / signature | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
j3w1-select | CustomEvent | The user selected a visible enabled item. |
j3w1-toggle | CustomEvent | A parent expanded or collapsed. |
Dependencies and verification
Registered components: none. Style dependencies: none.
Package presence establishes an available implementation. Actual passes depend on the tested artifact and environment. Read specification execution evidence; read packed-consumer evidence; inspect the complete state matrix.
Full implementation manifest, API and token dependency closure
Canonical specification
Tree tree
Hierarchical navigation with explicit expansion and one roving tab stop.
Report an issue with this component
Tokens
Focus a role to inspect its values; follow its link for persistent usage and source details.
| Part | Role | Value | Use |
|---|---|---|---|
root.bg | color.surface.defaultapproveduse | #0d0707 | D-041 surface.default: color.primitive.modern.panel. |
root.text | color.text.defaultapproveduse | #e99499 | D-041 owner correction: rose is the default UI and reading foreground; near-white is reserved for document headings, highlights and contrast-critical fills. |
root.border | color.border.controlapproveduse | #c81a1a | D-041 owner correction: red control and floating-frame borders, distinct from rose text. |
heading.text | color.text.brightapproveduse | #ffa2a7 | D-041 owner correction: rose is the default UI and reading foreground; near-white is reserved for document headings, highlights and contrast-critical fills. |
secondary.text | color.text.mutedapproveduse | #d4868b | D-041 owner correction: rose is the default UI and reading foreground; near-white is reserved for document headings, highlights and contrast-critical fills. |
control.bg | color.surface.inputapproveduse | #000000 | Form-control fill. |
control.focus | color.interaction.focus.ringobserveduse | #e53935 | 1px dashed focus ring on controls and rows. |
dependency.role-border-width-default | border.width.defaultobserveduse | 1px | Every border is 1px. |
dependency.role-border-width-emphasis | border.width.emphasisobserveduse | 2px | Selected indicator, sticky header rule, invalid border. |
dependency.role-color-border-selected-indicator | color.border.selected-indicatorobserveduse | #e53935 | 2px indicator bar on the selected tab or nav item. |
dependency.role-color-interaction-selection-bg | color.interaction.selection.bgapproveduse | #531310 | Selected row, tab, workspace; D-027 recessed the fill, leaving the 2px indicator and the check to carry selection. |
dependency.role-color-interaction-selection-text | color.interaction.selection.textobserveduse | #f4eeee | Text on the selection. |
dependency.role-color-text-disabled | color.text.disabledapproveduse | #a3676b | D-041 owner correction: rose is the default UI and reading foreground; near-white is reserved for document headings, highlights and contrast-critical fills. |
dependency.role-density-comfortable-control-height | density.comfortable.control-heightobserveduse | 32px | |
dependency.role-density-compact-control-height | density.compact.control-heightobserveduse | 24px | |
dependency.role-focus-offset | focus.offsetobserveduse | -2px | outline-offset for controls. |
dependency.role-radius-none | radius.noneobserveduse | 0px | The only radius. Nothing is rounded. |
dependency.role-space-12 | space.12observeduse | 12px | |
dependency.role-space-16 | space.16observeduse | 16px | |
dependency.role-space-8 | space.8observeduse | 8px |
State matrix
Every declared state and combination, statically rendered; the default cell is live. Sizes: compact, comfortable (switch with the density control above).
| State | Default |
|---|---|
default |
|
selected | |
expanded | |
collapsed | |
focus-visible | |
disabled |
Purpose
Navigates a hierarchy; selection and expansion are separate actions.
Anatomy
Parts as listed in the anatomy.
States
| State | Visual | Non-colour channel |
|---|---|---|
| default | Visible named tree items. | Tree and group hierarchy. |
| selected | Selected fill, text and start indicator. | aria-selected. |
| expanded | Downward marker and visible children. | aria-expanded=true. |
| collapsed | Side marker and hidden children. | aria-expanded=false; children leave focus order. |
| focus-visible | Dashed ring on the item’s own label. | Roving native focus. |
| disabled | Disabled text at full opacity. | aria-disabled blocks selection. |
Keyboard
As in the key table; only one visible item has tabindex=0.
Accessibility
Labels exclude descendant text. Collapsing a parent of the focused item moves focus to that parent.
Portability
Follows the shared component defaults in spec/portability.md (section “Shared component defaults”).
Non-examples
Unlabelled controls, color-only status, drag-only operations, hidden required instructions, stolen focus or an invented service success.
Contrast report
5 declared pairs measured on resolved sRGB values with the WCAG 2.x formula; 0 waived (decorative only), 0 failing. A pass is a design target for the named role, not an application-wide conformance claim.
| Pair | State | Kind | Foreground | Background | Ratio | Min | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tree default text | default | text | color.text.default #e99499 | color.surface.default #0d0707 | 8.72 | 4.5 | pass |
| tree default border | default | ui | color.border.control #c81a1a | color.surface.default #0d0707 | 3.44 | 3 | pass |
| Primary content | — | text | color.text.default #e99499 | color.surface.default #0d0707 | 8.72 | 4.5 | pass |
| Supporting content | — | text | color.text.muted #d4868b | color.surface.default #0d0707 | 7.22 | 4.5 | pass |
| Control boundary | — | ui | color.border.control #c81a1a | color.surface.default #0d0707 | 3.44 | 3 | pass |
Keys
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
| Up / Down / Home / End | Move through visible items in source order. |
| Right / Left | Expand or enter a parent, collapse it or return to its parent. Mirror these keys in RTL. |
| Enter / Space | Select the focused enabled item. |
| Typing | Move to the next visible label starting with the character. |
For agents
Component JSON ·Implementation brief ·Build a task kit ·
Stress fixtures: FX-320 FX-360 FX-ZOOM-200 FX-I18N FX-RTL FX-RM FX-HC FX-TOUCH FX-DENSITY FX-STATE-MATRIX